Encoding:

P32A

001000

rt

rs

ac

00

010

010

111

111

6

5

5

2

2

3

3

3

3

Format:

DPS.W.PH ac, rs, rt

DSP-R2

Dot Product with Subtract on Vector Integer Half-Word Elements

Purpose:

Dot Product with Subtract on Vector Integer Half-Word Elements

Generate the dot-product of two integer halfword vector elements using full-size intermediate products and then subtract from the specified accumulator register.

Description:

ac = ac - ((rs31..16 * rt31..16) + (rs15..0 * rt15..0))

Each of the two halfword integer values from register rt is multiplied with the corresponding halfword element from register rs to create tw o integer word results. These two products are summed to generate the dot-product result, which is then subtracted from the specified 64-bit HI/LO accumulator, creating a 64-bit integer result.

The value of ac selects an accumulator numbe red from 0 to 3. When ac=0, this refers to the original HI/LO register pair of the MIPS32 architecture.

This instruction will not set any bits of the ouflag field in the DSPControl register.

Restrictions:

No data-dependent exceptions are possible.

The operands must be a value in the specified format. If they are not, the result is UNPREDICTABLE and the values of the operand vectors become UNPREDICTABLE.

Operation:

ValidateAccessToDSP2Resources()
tempB31..0 = (GPR[rs]31..16 * GPR[rt]31..16)
tempA31..0 = (GPR[rs]15..0 * GPR[rt]15..0)
dotp32..0 = ( (tempB31) || tempB31..0 ) + ( (tempA31) || tempA31..0 )
acc63..0 = ( HI[ac]31..0 || LO[ac]31..0 ) - ( (dotp32)31 || dotp32..0 )
( HI[ac]31..0 || LO[ac]31..0 ) = acc63..32 || acc31..0

Exceptions:

Reserved Instruction, DSP Disabled